On a bright morning near the campus, a drone hovers over test plots as students look on. The moment hints at a bigger shift: trained drone pilots will become a staple in Indian agriculture, if programs like PAU’s can gain traction.
Recent Trends
- Growing interest in agri-drones among farmers
- DGCA RPTO expansion and awareness drive
- Weather and geopolitics affect training schedules
PAU’s RPTO Milestone and Current Hurdles
Punjab Agricultural University became the first independent government organization in Punjab to establish a Remote Pilot Training Organisation (RPTO), authorised by the DGCA to certify drone pilots. The program—often referred to in coverage as pau drone training—seeks to address the rising demand for certified operators in agriculture and allied sectors. To date, PAU has conducted only three training batches.
Enrollment has lagged despite a clear need. PAU officials cite low awareness about the DGCA-certified facility and scheduling disruptions caused by external factors such as border tensions and inclement weather. The institute has recently enrolled more candidates in a bid to resume a steady cadence.
According to The Times Of India, the project faced pauses during periods of heightened tension with Pakistan and weather-related interruptions, underscoring how geopolitics and climate can affect tech adoption in agriculture.
Program Details and Certification
The pau drone training program is nearly week-long and blends theory, simulator work, practical flight sessions, and safety and regulatory instruction. Successful graduates receive a Remote Pilot Certificate (RPC), a prerequisite for commercial drone operations in India. The RPC is valid for 10 years under the Drone Rules, 2021.
- Rotorcraft category of RPAS (remotely piloted aircraft systems) in the small class (drones up to 25 kg)
- Open to candidates aged 18–55 with at least matriculation
- Training fee: Rs 35,000 plus GST; RPC generation fees via the DGCA’s Digital Sky platform
- Instructors from several Industrial Training Institutes (ITIs) have participated in PAU’s program
Why this matters for agriculture and policy
Beyond hands-on training, PAU’s effort maps to a broader push to commercialize drone use in farming. A certified operator can enable precision spraying, crop monitoring, and data-driven decisions for farms of all sizes. For policy observers, the RPC framework under Drone Rules 2021 creates a standardized path for agricultural service providers and agritech startups.
As PAU officials note, rising awareness among farmers and agri-tech entrepreneurs could lift enrollment over time. The combination of DGCA-approved RPTOs and a growing ecosystem of drone service providers may tilt the economics in favor of in-field drone use, even for smaller farms.
For farmers, the pau drone training pathway could lower costs and boost yields. In the longer run, the pau drone training footprint could be replicated in other state universities to accelerate adoption.
What this means for future training programs
For universities and training bodies, PAU’s experience shows both potential and peril: regulatory clarity helps, but outreach and resilience to external shocks remain critical. The ongoing interest from farmers and tech firms could push similar programs across other state universities, accelerating the adoption of drone-enabled agriculture.
For readers, the key takeaway is that a certified operator now matters for legitimate drone work in agriculture and infrastructure projects. The market may still be in early innings, but momentum is building as more candidates complete RPCs and as more farmers explore the cost-benefit equation of drone-enabled farming.
Conclusion
The PAU initiative highlights a pivotal intersection of policy, education, and technology. If awareness climbs and weather and geopolitics stabilise, pau drone training could become a standard waypoint in India’s agricultural modernization, turning drones from a novelty into a reliable farming partner.






















